后危机时代中国制造业转型升级的政治经济学分析  

Political Economic Analysis on the Transformation and Upgrading of China's Manufacturing Industry in Post-crisis Era

作　　者：张志元[1] 李兆友[1] 

机构地区：[1]东北大学文法学院,辽宁沈阳110819

出　　处：《河北经贸大学学报》2013年第5期43-47,共5页Journal of Hebei University of Economics and Business

基　　金：国家社科基金青年项目"后危机时代我国制造业转型升级与工业强国建设问题研究"(13CGL006);中国博士后科学基金资助项目"碳排放约束下东北地区制造业转型升级战略研究"(2012M520643);辽宁省社会科学规划基金项目"碳排放约束下辽宁装备制造业转型升级战略研究"(L12DGL023);中央高校基本科研业务专项资金资助项目"科学发展观视域下东北地区制造业发展模式转型研究"(N110314005)的阶段性研究成果

摘　　要：进入后危机时代以来,伴随着市场需求大幅萎缩、结构性矛盾突出、自主创新能力不足、经济增长与环境资源保护不相匹配等问题,结合马克思主义政治经济学的理论分析认为,中国制造业发展必须正确处理虚拟经济与实体经济的关系,转变制造业发展方式、大力发展低碳经济,实现制造业发展模式转型与产业结构升级,合理有效地承接国际先进制造业转移,加快培养高技能人才,应成为确保中国制造业实现平稳健康发展的战略选择。Since the beginning of the post-crisis era, along with the shrinking of market demand dramatically, the prominent contradictions of industrial structure, lacking of the capability of independent innovation, economic growth and environmental resource protection does not match the other issues, combining with the theory analysis of Marx＇s political economic, the author considers that the development of the manufacturing industry must handle the relationship between virtual economy and real economy correctly in Chinai we should transform the development mode of the manufacturing industry and develop the low carbon economy, achieve the transformation of development mode of the manufacturing industry and the upgrading of the industrial structure, undertake the transferring of the advanced manufacturing industry from international countries reasonably, accelerate the cultivation of talents with high skills, which should be the strategic choices that ensure manufacturing industry to realize the stable and healthy development in China.

关 键 词：后危机时代 制造业 转型升级 政治经济学 工业化 环境资源保护 产业转移 低碳经济 

分 类 号：F273[经济管理—企业管理] F0-0[经济管理—国民经济]