胃静脉曲张的介入治疗  

INTEVENTIONAL THERAPY OF GASTRIC VARICES

作　　者：马亦龙[1] 古闲则幸 

机构地区：[1]广西肿瘤医院放射科,南宁530021 [2]日本国立熊本病院放射科

出　　处：《广西医科大学学报》2000年第4期599-600,共2页Journal of Guangxi Medical University

摘　　要：目的 :评价介入治疗在胃静脉曲张治疗中的应用价值。方法 :采用经皮经门静脉闭塞术 (PTO)或球囊阻塞下静脉逆行闭塞术 (BRTO)对 9例胃静脉曲张破裂或可能破裂的患者进行治疗 ,其中 PTO 4例、 BRTO 5例。结果 :有效率 10 0 %、止血率 10 0 %、静脉曲张闭塞率 5 6 % ,无严重并发症。结论 :PTO及 BRTO操作简单、有效率高 ,是治疗胃静脉曲张的首选方法。Objective:To evaluate the usefulness of percutaneous transhepatic obliteration (PTO) and balloonoccuded retrograde transvenous obliteration (BRTO) in the treatment of gastric varices Methods:9 patients with ruptured or high risk varices underwent PTO or BRTO 4 of them were treated with PTO and 5 were treated with BRTO Results:9 patients were successfully treated with PTO or BRTO 6 of them had hemorrhage and were stanched successfully All the varices had disappeared or markedly regressed on endoscopy after 1~3 months No serious complications were encountered and a therapeutic effect was obtained in all cases Conclusion:PTO and BRTO are effective therapies in treatment of gastric varices

关 键 词：胃静脉曲张 出血 介入治疗 PTO BRTO 

分 类 号：R571.3[医药卫生—消化系统] R573.2[医药卫生—内科学]