市场经济本质、“超产权”条件与国企改革思路论争  

Essence of Market Economy, “beyond Property-Right” Conditions and Thinking Debate of Reform of State-Owned Enterprises

作　　者：张鹏[1] 韩东平[1] 

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨工业大学管理学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150001

出　　处：《改革》2013年第8期24-28,共5页Reform

基　　金：国家自然科学基金重点项目"投资者视角下的战略投资决策与风险管理研究"(批准号:71031003)

摘　　要：人类行为的基本事实表明,市场经济的本质并不是竞争,而是在有效的产权保护条件下的自愿交易,这必然内在地要求明晰的产权,交易的自愿性和产权具有统一性和绝对性。以此为基础,国企改革不仅仅是为了单纯提高企业效率,更重要的是提高整个社会稀缺资源的配置效率。据此,应遵循系统化的思路解决国企问题,而"超产权"理论的基本观点是片面的。The fundamental of human action shows that the nature of market economy is not competition, but voluntary transaction under the condition of effective defense against invading property rights. The clear proper-right is necessarily required by voluntary transaction. Voluntary transaction and property-fight are absolute and unified. Consequently, the reform of state-owned enterprises aims at enhancing not only enterprise efficiency, but the efficient allocation of scarce resources also. The problems of state-owned enterprises should be resolved systematically. The views beyond property-right theory are one-sided.

关 键 词：市场经济 国企改革 超产权论 

分 类 号：F279.241[经济管理—企业管理]