子宫肌瘤发病危险因素1∶2配比病例对照研究  

A 1∶2 matched case-control study on the risk factors of uterine myomas

作　　者：许雅[1] 陈思东[1] 朱春燕[2] 杨翌[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东药学院流行病学教研室,广州510224 [2]广东药学院卫生统计学教研室,广州510224

出　　处：《中华流行病学杂志》2000年第5期366-368,共3页Chinese Journal of Epidemiology

摘　　要：目的　探讨子宫肌瘤发病的危险因素。方法　采用 1∶2配比病例对照研究的方法 ,对2 11例病例及 42 2名对照的相关资料进行条件logistic回归分析。结果　宫颈糜烂、盆腔炎、附件炎、月经病、家族妇科肿瘤病史是子宫肌瘤发病的危险因素 ,其OR值分别为 2 .90 4、3 .10 1、7.742、3.942、2 .42 6 ;初潮年龄延迟是一个保护因素 ,其OR值为 0 .841。结论　子宫肌瘤发病与宫颈糜烂、盆腔炎、附件炎、月经病、家族妇科肿瘤病史有关。Objective To investigate the risk factors and their association with Uterine myomas. Methods A 1∶2 matched case-control study was carried out in Guangzhou including 211 cases and 422 controls . Data were analyzed with conditional logistic regression. Results Results showed that Pelvic inflammatory,Erosion of Cervix, Menopathy, Adnexitis and family history of Uterine myomas were identified as risk factors ,with odds ratios of 3.101 , 2.904 , 3.942 , 7.742 and 2.426 respectively while delayed menstruation was proved to be a preventive factor, with odds ratios of 0.841 . Conclusion Uterine myomas seemed to be related to Pelvic inflammatory, Erosion of Cervix,Adnexitis,Menopathy and family history of Uterine myomas.

关 键 词：子宫肌瘤 危险因素 条件LOGISTIC回归 

分 类 号：R737.33[医药卫生—肿瘤]