重度婴幼儿龋患病特点的初步分析  

Study of severe early childhood caries of 3 year-old children

作　　者：赵磐玉[1,2] 宫建[3] 孙吉廷 程丹[1] 郭颖[5] 郑刚[6] 李景栋[7] 马红梅[1] 李福生[8] 李景姝[9] 

机构地区：[1]中国医科大学口腔医学院,辽宁沈阳110002 [2]辽宁省口腔医学研究所儿童口腔医学研究室,辽宁沈阳110002 [3]沈阳药科大学生命科学与生物制药学院临床药学教研室,辽宁沈阳110016 [4]内蒙古赤峰市宁城县医院口腔科,内蒙古赤峰024200 [5]中国医科大学附属第四医院教务部,辽宁沈阳110032 [6]沈阳医学院奉天医院,辽宁沈阳110024 [7]沈阳市第四人民医院,辽宁沈阳110031 [8]辽宁省人民医院,辽宁沈阳110016 [9]沈阳医学院沈洲医院,辽宁沈阳110002

出　　处：《中国医学工程》2013年第6期1-2,5,共3页China Medical Engineering

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(81200765);辽宁省教育厅科学研究基金(L2012280)

摘　　要：目的初步分析重度婴幼儿龋患病特点,为探查其影响因素提供依据。方法采用多阶段分层随机抽样方法抽取沈阳市1080名3岁儿童,进行口腔健康检查,进行统计分析。结果问卷回收有效率为84.70%,重度婴幼儿龋患病率为30.15%,龋均为5.52,龋面均9.50,龋蚀严重度指数为11.25,充填率为4.40%。结论沈阳市3岁儿童重度婴幼儿龋患病状况严重,应加强对重度婴幼儿龋的早期干预。[ Objective ] To study the status of severe early childhood caries of 3 year-old children for better prevention and control of early childhood caries. [ Methods ] A sample of 1080 3 year-old children was drawn for oral health check in Shenyang with a multistage, stratified, equal sized, simple random sampling method. [ Resluts ] The response rate was 84.70%. The prevalence of severe early childhood caries was 30.15% with a mean dft of 5.52, mean dfs of 9.50, CSI of 11.25, and filling rate was 4.40%. [ Conclusion ] The status of severe early childhood caries in of 3 year-old children in Shenyang was severe. This result reinforces the importance in younger children. of early intervention in reducing severe early childhood caries

关 键 词：重度婴幼儿龋 乳牙 儿童 

分 类 号：R788.1[医药卫生—口腔医学]