基于静息态网络神经精神类疾病的脑机制研究进展  

Advance in Brain Mechanism in Nervous and Mental Diseases Based on Resting-state Networks (review)

作　　者：肖娟[1] 常静玲[1] 高颖[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京中医药大学东直门医院神经内科,北京市100700

出　　处：《中国康复理论与实践》2013年第8期743-747,共5页Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice

基　　金：国家自然科学基金面上项目(No.81072768);高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金(No.20090013110003);教育部新世纪优秀人才支持计划(No.NCET-11-0603)

摘　　要：大脑是人体至关重要的组成部分,其不同功能区域相互协调、相互作用共同执行人类的各种简单、复杂活动。现代科学研究证明人脑在静息状态下即存在多种脑功能网络,静息态功能磁共振成像技术的日臻成熟为脑功能网络研究带来契机,现已被广泛应用于神经精神类疾病的脑机制研究中,为神经精神类疾病的诊治及评估提供了崭新的方法与思路。本文着重对基于静息态网络的脑机制研究方法及其在神经精神类疾病中的应用进行阐述。As a vital part of human body,the brain executes junior and senior function through coordination and interaction of different functional regions.Modern scientific research showed that there were many human brain functional networks in the resting-state.The resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging technology,which was getting more and more mature,taking opportunities for brain functional networks and was widely used in nervous and mental diseases,providing new methods and ideas for the diagnosis and assessment of nervous and mental diseases.This paper focused on the brain mechanism research methods based on resting-state networks and its application in nervous and mental diseases.

关 键 词：静息态 脑网络 功能磁共振成像 神经精神类疾病 脑机制 综述 

分 类 号：R749[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]