环境规制下环保投资对工业废气减排影响分析——基于中国省级工业面板数据的GMM方法  

Analysis of the Impact of Investment in Environmental Protection under Environmental Regulation on Industrial Emission Reduction——Based on China's Provincial-level Industrial Panel Data with GMM Method

作　　者：彭熠[1,2] 周涛[1] 徐业傲[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江理工大学,杭州310018 [2]浙江大学,杭州310027

出　　处：《工业技术经济》2013年第8期123-131,共9页Journal of Industrial Technological Economics

基　　金：国家社科基金项目(项目编号:11BJY135)前期阶段性研究成果;该研究同时受到国家自然科学基金项目(项目批准号:71273244);浙江省重点创新团队--"生态经济研究团队"建设项目(浙委办[2012]68号文件批准);浙江省科技计划项目(项目编号:2011F20029);浙江省环保科研计划项目(项目编号:2011B20);浙江理工大学2012年校研究生创新研究项目"环保投资;环境监管与工业企业污染排放"(项目编号:YCX12041)资助

摘　　要：本文基于我国30个省市自治区2001~2010年相关数据,建立动态面板模型,采用差分广义矩估计（GMM）方法考察环境规制作用下我国环保投资对工业废气减排的影响。分析结果显示：我国环保投资对工业废气减排具有促进作用;环境规制可以有效促进工业废气治理投资的增加,进而可实现工业废气减排作用;滞后一期的环保投资和环境规制具有强的减排效果。最后,本文就如何提高我国环境规制下环保投资的减排效果提出具体建议。This paper establishes a dynamic panel data model and uses the difference GMM Estimation method to investigate industrial emission reduction of investment in environmental protection under environmental rules based on the data of 30 provinces in China from 2001 to 2010.The results showed that Chinese investment in environmental protection play a certain role in promoting the reduction of industrial emissions;environmental regulation can effectively increase the investment,and thus can achieve reduction of industrial emissions;the lag phase of environmental protection investment and environmental regulation have strong emission reduction effect.Finally,this paper puts forward some suggestions on how to improve the emission reduction of environmental protection investment under Chinese environmental regulation.

关 键 词：环保投资 环境规制 工业废气减排 GMM 

分 类 号：F403.3[经济管理—产业经济]