三维能量多普勒超声诊断卵巢肿瘤的研究进展  

Research Progress of Three Dimensional Power Doppler Ultrasonography Used in Diagnosis of Ovarian Tumor

作　　者：郭琳娜[1] 张志坤[1] 黄帆[1] 

机构地区：[1]天津市中心妇产科医院超声诊断中心,300100

出　　处：《国际妇产科学杂志》2013年第4期335-338,共4页Journal of International Obstetrics and Gynecology

摘　　要：传统二维超声已被广泛用于评价妇科肿瘤,包括形态学评价、彩色和脉冲多普勒超声评价。三维能量多普勒超声不仅能提供较二维超声更为丰富的三维形态学信息,可对肿瘤进行定性诊断,还能利用三维能量多普勒血流直方图于术前定量分析肿瘤内的血管和血流信息,可重复性高,大大提高卵巢肿瘤的诊断准确率。这些新技术可以帮助评估附件恶性肿瘤,与传统的二维超声相比存在更大的优势。三维能量多普勒超声可能成为未来妇科肿瘤学研究和附件恶性肿瘤临床实践评估的一种重要方式。Conventional two-dimensional ultrasound（2D-US） had been widely used for the evaluation of adnexal mass,include morphological assessment,color and pulsed Doppler sonographic assessment.Three dimensional power Doppler（3DPD） ultrasound could offer more three dimensional morphology information than 2D-US,including qualitative assessment of adnexal masses,preoperative 3DPD histogram analysis,quantitative assessment of the vascularization and blood flow of adnexal masses.It had high reproducibility,and could elevate the diagnosis accuracy of discriminating ovarian tumor.These new techniques may assist in the evaluation of adnexal malignancy,and had more advantages relative to conventional 2D-US.3DPD ultrasound may become an important method in future gynecologic oncology research and in the evaluation of adnexal malignancy used in clinical practice.

关 键 词：超声检查 多普勒 彩色 成像 三维 卵巢肿瘤 诊断 诊断 鉴别 

分 类 号：R737.31[医药卫生—肿瘤]