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作 者:周民权[1]
出 处:《西安外国语大学学报》2013年第3期1-4,9,共5页Journal of Xi’an International Studies University
基 金:国家社科基金项目"俄汉社会性别语言的语用对比研究"(项目编号:09BYY076)的阶段性研究成果
摘 要:国内俄语界与汉语界对语言中的社会性别歧视研究各具特点,在称谓形式不对等、词义褒贬上的差异、词序所反映的尊卑观念、汉语中的"女"字偏旁、社会性别歧视产生成因等方面初见成效,彰显出一定的本土化研究成就,但同时也存在着研究力量较为薄弱、过分注重对女性的歧视而忽视了对男性的歧视研究、俄语与汉语的社会性别歧视跨文化对比研究尚显不足、基于社会性别歧视的研究过分强调性别差异而忽视了其同一性的研究等亟待解决的问题。Both Russian field and Chinese field in China have their own characteristics in the study of social gender discrimination in language. Some progress has been made in the research of the inequivalence of the appellation form, the difference between commendatory and derogatory meaning of a word, the idea of respect and humbleness reflected by word order, the component of "女" in Chinese characters, and the reason why there appears social gender discrimination. However, some problems still exist, for example, the capability of research is weak, more stress is put on female discrimination while the research on male discrimination is ignored, the contrastive study of social gender discrimination between Russian and Chinese is not sufficient enough, the study based on social gender discrimination emphasizes too much on gender differences but neglects the study of the similarities. All these problems need to be addressed immediately.
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