临床护士护理科研成果应用障碍情况的调查  

Investigation and analysis of barriers to research utilization for clinical nurses

作　　者：赵丹娜[1] 张志云[1] 冀琨[2] 武燕燕[1] 

机构地区：[1]首都医科大学附属北京友谊医院医疗保健中心内科,100050 [2]首都医科大学附属北京友谊医院医疗保健中心胸科,100050

出　　处：《中华现代护理杂志》2013年第21期2557-2559,共3页Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing

摘　　要：目的 了解临床护士科研成果应用障碍情况并探讨其影响因素.方法 运用一般资料调查表、临床护士护理科研成果应用障碍问卷对北京市某三甲医院195名临床护士进行调查.结果 临床护士护理科研成果应用障碍得分为（76.67±17.26）分,文献阅读情况、参与科研的意愿、每日护理工作量、自觉开展科研工作的困难等因素进入回归方程,对总变异的解释为16.2％.结论 北京市临床护士科研成果应用障碍处于中等水平,建议管理者共同制定切实可行的干预措施,如减轻临床护士工作负担、提供科研经费及方法学指导等以提高临床护士参与护理科研及应用科研成果的兴趣,发挥护理科研的重要作用.Objective To study the barriers to research utilization for clinical nurses and discuss its influencing factors.Methods Demographic Questionnaire and Barriers to Using Research in Practice Questionnaire were used to investigate 195 clinical nurses in a First-class Hospital at Grade 3 in Beijing.Results The score of Barriers to Using Research in Practice Questionnaire was （76.67 ± 17.26）.Multiple stepwise regression indicated that workload,willingness to participate in nursing research,literature reading and difficulties to do research that they felt were major influencing factors and explained 16.2％ of the variance in barriers to using research in practice.Conclusions Barriers to putting research into practice for clinical nurses in Beijing is at medium level.Managers should take practical measures,such as relieving nurses＇ workload as well as providing research funds and guidance,to inspire nurses＇ interests in participating in research and research utilization,so as to play the important role of nursing research.

关 键 词：护士 科研成果 应用障碍 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学]