傣族“竜林”信仰对农业文化遗产保护方式的启示  

The LONG Forest Belief of Dai Nationality and Its Inspiration for Protections Methods of Agricultural Heritage

作　　者：莫国香[1] 王思明[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京农业大学人文社会科学学院,江苏南京210095

出　　处：《中国农史》2013年第4期112-117,101,共7页Agricultural History of China

基　　金：国家社科基金"傣族"竜林"文化的原生态特性及其生态价值研究"(12BZX025)

摘　　要：傣族"竜林"又称"寨神林"。作为村寨的保护神,竜林内的山水、林木、鸟兽虫鱼等均神圣不可侵犯。在当今人类现代化步伐日益加快、自然资源和传统文化受到严重威胁的时代,傣族"竜林"农业文化遗产因其承载的信仰文化而得以留存,且仍在为当地自然资源与环境的低成本保护发挥着重要甚至是无可替代的作用。本文通过对傣族"竜林"文化信仰保护的介绍、分析,指出其信仰特征对农业文化遗产和自然资源保护具有积极意义,在农业文化遗产和自然资源保护面临诸多困难的今天,傣族"竜林"的信仰保护方式及其策略值得借鉴。Long Forest, also named Sacred Forest is a forest that is considered as the patron stunt of Dai Nationality village. Everything including mountains, water, plants, and animals in Long Forest is protected. Nowadays, natural resources are being destroyed. Long Forest is the refuge of animals and plants. Long Forest belief also is an agricultural heritage, which has acted and is acting as important roles for natural resources and environment protection with low cost. The current work introduced the contents of Long Forest culture belief and analyzed the causes and ways to protectit. The culture belief of Long Forest may provide some inspiration for protections of agricultural heritage and environment, which are encountering many difficulties.

关 键 词：傣族 竜林 农业文化遗产 文化信仰 保护方法 

分 类 号：S-09[农业科学] K25[历史地理—历史学]