老年病科住院病人睡眠质量调查及相关因素的分析  

Survey on the Incidence of somnipathy among Senile Inpatients and the influencing factors

作　　者：杨媛媛[1] 罗荧荃[1] 杨宇[1] 李丹[1] 张聿炜[1] 

机构地区：[1]中南大学湘雅二医院老年病科,长沙410011

出　　处：《国际精神病学杂志》2013年第3期142-145,共4页Journal Of International Psychiatry

基　　金：国家自然科学基金青年基金(30700890)

摘　　要：目的探讨老年病科住院病人的睡眠质量及影响因素。方法用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数及自行设计的问卷调查来了解118名老年住院病人的睡眠质量及影响因素。结果 66.9%老年住院人存在睡眠问题,影响因素包括尿频、疼痛、咳嗽或打鼾及住院时间长。结论老年住院病人睡眠质量差,因引起医生的重视。夜间排尿次数、咳嗽及打鼾,住院时间长是影响老年住院患者的常见因素,医生需予以控制,从而提高老年住院患者的睡眠质量。Objective To understand the incidence of somnipathy among senile inpatients and the influen- cing factors. Methods Pittsburg sleep quality index （PSQI） was used to assess the incidence of somnipathy a- mong 118 senile inpatients and a self-designed questionnaire to survey the condition of sleep and the related influ- encing factors. Results For the 118 senile inpatients. 66.9% of them have somnipathy. The influencing factors included pollakisuria, cough or stertor , hospital stay. Conclusion The higher incidence of somnipathy has be- come an issue for physician, pollakisuria , cough or stertor , hospital stay are the influencing factors. Physician should undertake interventions such as therapy of pollakisuria. Cough stertor and short the hospital stay.

关 键 词：老年住院病人 睡眠障碍 影响因素 

分 类 号：R749[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]