大学生抑郁与自我价值保护策略的关系:自尊的中介作用  

On the Relationship between UniversityStudent Depression and Their Self-protection Strategies

作　　者：任亮宝[1] 王大涛[1] 张晓玲[1] 

机构地区：[1]河西学院教师教育学院,甘肃张掖734000

出　　处：《河西学院学报》2013年第4期103-108,共6页Journal of Hexi University

基　　金：河西学院科研创新与应用校长基金项目"高校心理健康服务体系现状及构建的实证研究"[XZJJ(2011)16]阶段性成果

摘　　要：目的:探讨大学生抑郁、自尊和自我价值保护策略的关系。方法:采用问卷调查、量表和内隐联想测验对200名大学生进行试测。结果:①学生的抑郁与外显自尊显著负相关(t=-0.066,P<0.01),与自我价值保护策略显著正相关(t=0.419,P<0.01);②抑郁对自我设限和防御性悲观具有正向预测作用(t=2.988,P<0.01;t=5.856,P<0.01),外显自尊对自我设限具有正向预测作用(t=2.875,P<0.01),对防御性悲观有负向预测作用(t=-4.846,P<0.01),内隐自尊对自我设限具有负向预测作用(t=-2.466,P<0.01)。结论:自尊在抑郁和自我价值保护策略中起中介作用。The paper studies the relationship between depression, self - esteem and self - protection strate- gies. The result shows ： （1）There is a significantly negative relationship between depression and explicit self - es- teem ; （2）Depression has a positive prediction on self - handicapping and defensive pessimism, explicit self - es- teem has a positive prediction on self- handicapping; however, explicit self- esteem has a negative prediction on defensive pessimism, implicit self- esteem has a negative prediction on self- handicapping. Key words ： Depression; Self - esteem; Self - handicapping; Defensive pessimism

关 键 词：抑郁 自尊 自我设限 防御性悲观 

分 类 号：B844[哲学宗教—发展与教育心理学]