传统农业技术的生态内涵及其现实意义  

Ecological Connotation and Practical Significance of Traditional Agricultural Technology

作　　者：惠富平[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京农业大学人文社会科学学院,江苏南京210095

出　　处：《池州学院学报》2013年第4期1-8,共8页Journal of Chizhou University

基　　金：教育部人文社科基金项目(05JA770013)

摘　　要：现代常规农业依赖于化肥、农药、除草剂等外源性物质投入,它在增加作物产量的同时,也造成了生态破坏、环境污染和食品安全问题,于是世界各国开始探索农业发展的新途径,生态农业及有机农业最终成为现代农业发展的方向。中国传统农业技术内容丰富,生态保护意义明确,与现代生态农业、有机农业的内涵有很多相通之处。其中有机肥使用、多样化种植和综合经营等方面的技术措施与思想观念,对于解决现代农业发展过程中遇到的土壤保护、单一化种植和资源循环利用等问题都具有重要的借鉴价值。Modem conventional agriculture depends on the chemical fertilizer, exogenous materials, which increase crop yield , but caused ecological damag pesticide, herbicide and other e, environmental pollution and food safety issues, so many countries in the world begin to explore new ways of development of agriculture, ecological agriculture and organic agriculture will eventually become the trend of modem agricultural development. Traditional Chinese agriculture technology content is rich, ecological protection meaning is clear, and has many similarities with the connotation of modem ecological agriculture, organic agriculture, among which the technical measures and ideas of organic fertilizer, planting and comprehensive management have important reference value for solving soil protection, a single cultivation and resource recycling problems in the process of the development of modern agriculture.

关 键 词：传统农业技术 生态农业 环境保护 

分 类 号：K03[历史地理—历史学]