闽东方言声母类化的优选论分析  

An Optimality-Theoretical Approach to the Initials Assimilation of Mingong and Pu-Xian Dialects

作　　者：陈泽平[1] 

机构地区：[1]福建师范大学文学院,福建福州350108

出　　处：《福建师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2013年第5期108-117,共10页Journal of Fujian Normal University:Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition

基　　金：国家社科基金项目(09BYY055)的阶段性成果之一

摘　　要：闽东、莆仙方言的声母类化是要求发音简化的复杂性制约与保持原声母特征的忠实性制约妥协的结果,各类声母以及同类声母在不同的方言音系中,制约条件等级排列不同。本文采用优选论的候选项链理论对福州及周边方言的声母类化现象做出统一的音系解释。The outcomes of the initials assimilation are the compromise between the markedness con- straints that reduce the difficulties of the pronunciation process and the faithfulness constraints that retain the accuracy in pronunciation. The different group of the initials, as well as the same group of initials in different dialects, shares the same set of constraints while differing in the constraints hierarchy. This paper suggests an optimality theoretical uniform account on the initials assimilation of the Mindong and Pu-Xian dialects.

关 键 词：优选论 候选项链 福州话 闽东方言 莆仙方言 声母类化 

分 类 号：H177[语言文字—汉语]