手语代词系统研究综述  

A Review of Pronouns in Sign Language

作　　者：吴铃[1] 李恒[2] 

机构地区：[1]北京联合大学特殊教育学院,北京100075 [2]北京航空航天大学外国语学院,北京100191

出　　处：《中国特殊教育》2013年第9期21-26,共6页Chinese Journal of Special Education

基　　金：中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目"认知语言学与厦门大学公共英语课程建设"(项目批准号:201122G005)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：本文对手语中的代词系统进行了全面回顾,首先通过梳理学界有关听人使用的指示性手势与手语代词究竟有何区别的论战,指出手语中也存在代词系统。在此基础上,依次介绍了人称代词、物主代词、不定代词、疑问代词、反身代词、相互代词、指示代词、关系代词的定义与功能,以及它们之间可能存在的相互关系。文章还横向比较了多种手语中不同代词的异同,并分析了中国手语各类代词的基本特征与衍生用法。This study reviews the pronoun system of sign language. Firstly, it points out that there is a pro- noun system in sign lar^gnage by clarifying the difference between hearing people＇ s pointing gestures and sign lan- guage. Based on this, the paper introduces the definitions and functions of personal pronouns, possessive pro- nouns, indefinite pronouns, interrogative pronouns, reflexive pronouns, reciprocal pronouns, demonstrative pro- nouns, and relative pronouns, as well as the possible relationship between them. Also, the paper compares the similarities and differences between different pronouns in a variety of sign languages, and analyses the basic fea- tures of Chinese sign language＇ s pronouns and their derivative usages.

关 键 词：手语 代词 指示性手势 

分 类 号：G762[文化科学—特殊教育学]