上颌前牙区种植美学修复的临床探讨  

Clinical evaluation of esthetic restoration for anterior implant

作　　者：索万奎[1] 龙文[1] 毛俊木 

机构地区：[1]广东省江门市口腔医院,529000

出　　处：《中国口腔种植学杂志》2013年第3期143-145,F0002,共4页Chinese Journal of Oral Implantology

摘　　要：目的:探讨上颌前牙区应用多种种植美学修复方法的临床效果。方法:68例上颌前牙缺失的患者行即刻或延期种植,采用软硬组织增量或临时冠诱导等方法进行美学修复,评估修复2年后的种植成功率和软组织美学。结果:种植修复2年后的成功率为97.4%,种植修复体近远中Jemt牙龈乳头指数Ⅱ级以上者为93.4%。结论:根据患者自身条件,综合采用多种美学修复方法可使上颌前牙区种植义齿修复达到较满意的临床效果。Objective： To investigate the clinical effect of various esthetic implant restoration methods in maxillary anterior zone. Methods： 68 patients with maxillary anterior teeth loss were implemented im-mediate or delayed implantation. Esthetic restoration methods including soft or hard tissue augmentation and provisional crowns were used to promote esthetic effect. The survival rate of implantation and soft tissue esthetics were evaluated after 2 years restoration. Results： Survival rate of implantation was 97.4% in the observation periods. The ratio of 2 and 3-level of mesial and distal papilla index in im-plant sites were 93.4%. Conclusions：According to different actual situation, various esthetic restoration methods are combined and can achieve satisfactory clinical effect in maxillary anterior implantation.

关 键 词：牙种植 美学 引导骨再生技术 瓷基台 龈乳头 

分 类 号：R783.3[医药卫生—口腔医学]