苯丁酸氮芥的α-环糊精包合物的包合稳定性研究  

Study on the stability of inclusion compound of chlorambucil and a-cyclodextrin

作　　者：张冬兵[1] 李代禧[1] 张燕[1] 翟振[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海理工大学医疗器械与食品学院,上海200093

出　　处：《计算机与应用化学》2013年第9期963-966,共4页Computers and Applied Chemistry

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(51076108);上海市重点学科项目(T0503和P0502);上海市"创新行动计划"国际科技合作项目(12430702000);上海市自然科学基金(12ZR1420400);上海市联盟计划项目

摘　　要：苯丁酸氮芥是一种优良的抗肿瘤药物,可以治疗多种肿瘤疾病,但其水溶性较差、易水解,使得它的疗效和应用受到一定的限制。环糊精具有特殊的空穴结构,可以包合有机小分子并改善它们的理化性质。本实验采用分子模拟方法对苯丁酸氮芥(客体)的α-环糊精(主体)包合物的动态稳定性进行了研究。首先,通过分子力学方法确定了主客体包合物的最稳定优势构象;然后,进一步通过分子模拟研究常温下的主客体包合物的动态结构,并统计分析苯丁酸氮芥包合前后的结构变化。分析结果表明,主客体包合物形成后势能明显下降,说明2种苯丁酸氮芥的α-环糊精包合物可以稳定的存在,但Ⅱ-type包合构象更稳定,是优势包合构象。Chlorambucil is a good anticanccr drug, it can treat a variety of neoplastic disease, but its efficacy and usage is limited by its low solubility in aqueous solution and easily hydrolyzed characteristics .With a special cavity structure, α-cyclodcxtrin can include small molecules and improve their physical and chemical properties. The experiment studied on the stability of inclusion complexes of chlorambucil and α-cyclodextrin by using molecular simulation. First, the methods of molecular mechanics is used to determine the most stable conformation of the host-guest molecules and their inclusion complexes, then further study on the dynamic structure of host-guest inclusion complexes at room temperature, statistic the structure changes of chlorambucil before and after the simulation. The result shows the potential energy of the inclusion complex decreased obviously, the two inclusion complexes can stable existence, but the II -type conformation is more stable, it is the advantage inclusion conformation.

关 键 词：苯丁酸氮芥 Α-环糊精 主客体包合 分子动力学 包合稳定性 

分 类 号：TQ015.9[化学工程] TP391.9[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术]