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作 者:司俊琴[1]
出 处:《中央民族大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2013年第5期131-136,共6页Journal of Minzu University of China(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)
基 金:国家社会科学基金项目"中亚华裔东干文学与俄罗斯文化"(项目编号:11CWW009);兰州大学中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目"20世纪俄罗斯文学道德主题研究"(项目编号:13LZUJBWZD005)阶段性成果
摘 要:重视文学的伦理道德价值,是俄罗斯文学的传统。作为苏联少数民族文学的一部分,中亚华裔东干文学的道德主题深受俄罗斯道德文学的影响,包含道德赞扬和道德批判两个方面。道德赞扬作品旨在挖掘东干民族传统的道德财富和苏联人民的优秀品质,唤醒人性中向善的一面,培养人们积极向上的生活态度,树立理想的道德典范;道德批判作品则通过对丧失良心的现代人进行道德审判,抨击现代社会人们背弃传统美德的现象,从而思考与探索当代人的精神道德建设问题,为改善世界道德气候做出贡献。Emphasis on ethical and moral values of literature has been a tradition in Russian literature. As a part of minority literature in the former Soviet Union, the moral theme in Central Asian Chinese Dungan literature is profoundly influenced by Russian moral literature, including moral praise and moral criticism. Works of moral praise aim at exploring traditional Dungan moral treasure and excellent qualities of the former Soviet people, so as to awaken our inclination to goodness in our blood, foster a positive attitude to life and establish an ideal moral model; works of moral criticism, on the other hand, hit out at abandoning traditional virtues in modern society by making moral judgments upon the loss of conscience of modern people, so as to reflect upon and explore contemporary people's spiritual and moral construction in the hope of improving ethical climate.
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