夏目漱石小说叙事美学一窥——细读夏目漱石小说《我是猫》  

Narrative Art of Natsume Soseke ' s “ I Am a Cat ”

作　　者：何嵩昱[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]贵州师范大学文学院,贵阳550001 [2]四川大学文学与新闻传播学院,成都610065

出　　处：《成都理工大学学报（社会科学版）》2013年第6期84-87,91,共5页Journal of Chengdu University of Technology:Social Sciences

摘　　要：夏目漱石的《我是猫》巧妙地选取动物叙事视角,使文本取得陌生化的叙事效果;并通过游移于可靠与不可靠之间的叙述者"猫"来对其见闻和感受进行详尽的叙述和评判,引起读者对小说所述情节及社会现象的深思;小说还采用人猫互文的叙事策略,使人与猫的命运形成隐喻性同构,体现出独具一格的叙事艺术范式,具有深刻的艺术内涵和丰富的审美价值,凸显出夏目漱石在小说创作上的求异与创新精神。This paper analyzes the narrative art of Natsume Soseki’s “I Am a Cat”from three aspects：First,the animal narrative perspective achieved the defamiliarization effect;Second,uncertain narrative stance caused readers to think about the plot and social phenomenon which were described in the novel;In addition,the intertextuality narrative strategy of human and cat formed a metaphorical structure of the human’s fate and the cat’s fate.

关 键 词：动物叙事 可靠叙事 不可靠叙事者 叙事策略 叙事美学 

分 类 号：I106[文学—世界文学]