我国中央企业近年经济运行研究——基于2006-2012年的财务数据  

Research on the Operation of Chinese Central State-owned Enterprises Based on their Financial Data from 2006 to 2012

作　　者：赵杨[1] 谭洁[1] 赵颖斯[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京交通大学经济管理学院,北京100044

出　　处：《中国软科学》2013年第8期117-124,共8页China Soft Science

基　　金：中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目(2013JBM033);教育部高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金资助项目

摘　　要：通过对我国中央企业群体2006-2012年经济运行状况的分析发现:央企经济总量发展迅猛,实现了国有资产保值增值。央企盈利能力总体上低于上市公司群体,外部环境不利变化及内部成本费用控制不力均是重要原因;此外,央企的盈利总量与能力与其所属行业的垄断程度密切相关。以上说明央企"大而不强",靠规模及垄断驱动,自身运营效率并不高。Through the analysis of the overall operation of China＇s Central State-owned Enterprises from 2006 to 2012,this paper found that： the economic aggregate of the central enterprises developed rapidly,increasing the value of state-owned assets.At the same time,the overall profitability of these enterprises has been below to which of the overall listed companies.Change in the external environment and the poor internal cost control were both reasons.This article also found that the total earnings of the central enterprises were closely related to the degree of monopoly in their respective sectors.all these showed that the central enterprises were＂big but not strong＂and driven by the size and monopoly,but their operating efficiency was not high.

关 键 词：中央企业 经济运行 对比分析 运营效率 盈利能力 行业垄断 

分 类 号：F713.80[经济管理—广告]