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机构地区:[1]山东大学附属省立医院检验科,济南250022
出 处:《检验医学与临床》2013年第20期2653-2654,18,共2页Laboratory Medicine and Clinic
摘 要:目的分析2型糖尿病视网膜病变患者血栓前状态标志物的检测结果。方法选择2011年3月至2012年5月在山东大学附属省立医院就诊的84例2型糖尿病(DM)患者,根据视网膜是否病变分为视网膜病变组(DR)40例和无视网膜病变组(NDR)44例,选择45例健康体检者作为健康对照组。观察并记录两组患者与对照组的血浆血栓调节蛋白(vWF)、血管性血友病因子(TM)、纤维蛋白原(FIB)及血清超敏C反应蛋白(hs-CRP)、组织型纤维溶酶原激活剂(t-PA)等血栓前状态标志物,并分别进行比较。结果 DM组患者的vWF、TM、FIB、D-二聚体(D-D)分别为144.8%±44.2%、(20.7±5.3)μg/L、(4.1±0.6)g/L、(730.0±129.9)μg/L,明显高于健康对照组,DR组也明显高于NDR组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);DM组患者的hs-CRP、PAI分别为(4.2±0.5)mg/L、(48.6±12.6)μg/L,明显高于健康对照组,而DR组患者的t-PA明显低于NDR组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论检测血栓前状态标志物对2型糖尿病视网膜病变患者的病情把握以及血管病变的控制有很大的益处。Objective To analyze prothrombotic state markers in patients with type 2 diabetic retinopathy . Methods A total of 84 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus(DM ) ,treated in this hospital from March 2011 to May 2012 ,were divided into retinopathy (DR) group for 40 cases and non-retinopathy (NDR) group for 44 cases ,and 40 healthy subjects were selected as normal control(NC) group .Plasma thrombomodulin protein(TM) ,von Willebrand factor(vWF) ,fibrinogen(FIB) ,high sensitivity C-reactive protein(hs-CRP) and tissue-type plasminogen activator(t-PA) were detected .Results Levels of vWF ,TM ,FIB and D-dimer in DM group were significantly higher than NC group ,and those in DR group was significantly higher than NDR group(P〈0 .05) .hs-CRP and plasminogen activator inhibitor(PAI) levels in DM group were higher than NC group ,and t-PA level in DR group was lower than NDR group(P〈0 .05) .Conclusion The detection of prothrombotic markers might be helpful for the monitoring of disease condition in patients with type 2 diabetic retinopathy and the control of vascular lesions .
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