中华别称的文化特点与构成方式  

Cultural Characteristics and Constitution of Appellation in China

作　　者：宋立民[1] 

机构地区：[1]湛江师范学院人文学院,广东湛江524048

出　　处：《清远职业技术学院学报》2013年第3期1-7,共7页Journal of Qingyuan Polytechnic

摘　　要：作为一种特定的文化现象,中华别称的文化特点表现在称谓语言的本体特点,承载君主意识、工具意识和惩恶扬善观念的政治文化特点,与诗律学与修辞学相关的文士特点,基于伦理学角度的人性特点和贴近衣食住行、婚丧嫁娶的民俗特点诸方面。中华别称的形成主要是靠修辞手段的派生、字义的引申、词句的浓缩及古代典籍的化用征引。As a specific cultural phenomenon,the cultural characteristics of appellation in China expressed in the noumenon feature of appellation language,carrying the political and cultural characteristics of monarch awareness,tools awareness,good and evil concept,the literati feature associated with versification and rhetoric,the human nature feature based on ethics view and the folk features close to the basic necessities of life such as weddings and funerals and so on.The conformation of appellation in China depends on the derive of rhetorical devices,extension of the meaning of words,concentration of the words and phrases and the citation of ancient texts.

关 键 词：别称异名 文化特点 形成方式 

分 类 号：G122[文化科学]