工读生同伴依恋、核心自我评价与抑郁的关系研究  

Research into the Relationship among Peers Attachment,Core Self-evaluation and Depression Symptoms in Reform School Students

作　　者：唐海波[1] 李小玲[2] 

机构地区：[1]中南大学心理健康教育中心 [2]中南大学湘雅二医院医学心理研究所

出　　处：《社会心理科学》2013年第8期15-18,共4页Science of Social Psychology

摘　　要：探明同伴依恋、核心自我评价与工读生抑郁之间的关系,以便为工读生抑郁情绪的干预提供实证依据。采用同伴依恋问卷、核心自我评价量表、流调中心用抑郁量表对108名工读生进行问卷调查发现:同伴关系中的信任因子和沟通因子与核心自我评价均达到显著正相关(r=0.283;r=0.363,P<0.01),而与抑郁达到显著负相关(r=-0.215,P<0.05;r=-0.260,P<0.01);疏远因子与核心自我评价相关不显著,而与抑郁达到显著正相关(r=0.315,P<0.01);核心自我评价与抑郁达到显著负相关(r=-0.481,P<0.01);核心自我评价在信任、沟通与抑郁状况之间发挥完全中介作用。这说明信任、沟通及核心自我评价存在密切关系,应该积极提升工读生的核心自我评价水平,不断培养其良好的同伴依恋关系以防止抑郁症状的加剧。To explore the relationship between Reform School Students＇ Peers Attachment,Core Self-evalua- tion and Depression Symptoms, provide effective psy- chological intervention methods for reform school stu- dents＇ depression symptoms.A total of 108 reform school students were tested with IPPA, Core Self-e- valuations Scale and CES-D.A significantly positive correlation was found between belief, communicaion and core self-evaluation （r=-0.283;r=-0.363,P〈0.01）;A significantly negative correlation was found beween trust,communicaion,core self-evaluation and depres- sion （r=-0.2iS,P〈0.05; r=-0.260,P〈0.01; r=--0.481, P〈0.01）;alienation factors is not significantly related to the core self-evaluation, but is significantly positive relate to depression.There is a close relationship be- tween trust, communication and core self-evaluation, so we should improving the level of reform school stu- dents＇ core self-evaluation and frosting good peers at- tachment to prevent depression symptoms going down.

关 键 词：工读生 核心自我评价 抑郁 中介作用 

分 类 号：B848[哲学宗教—心理学]