城乡一体化进程中农村生态环境污染影响因素分析——基于江苏省1990-2009年的数据  

Influencing Factors Analysis of Ecological Environmental Pollution in Rural Areas in the Process of Urban-Rural Integration:Based on Statistical Data of Jiangsu Province from 1990 to 2009

作　　者：戴红军[1,2] 孙涛[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京航空航天大学经济与管理学院,江苏南京211106 [2]淮南师范学院经济与管理学院,安徽淮南232000

出　　处：《生态经济》2013年第11期177-181,共5页Ecological Economy

基　　金：教育部人文社会科基金课题"长江三角洲区域生态环境治理效果综合度量方法及其应用研究"(11YJA790133);江苏省哲学社科基金重点课题"江苏城乡一体化的环境保护政策研究"(12EYA001);江苏省高校哲学社会科学基金重点课题"江苏新农村建设中生态环境污染治理及其对策研究"(11ZDIXM051);安徽省国土资源软科学项目"淮南采煤沉陷区地质环境综合治理与水资源安全保障对策研究"(2012022);安徽省教育厅2013人文社会科学重点研究基地重点项目"资源型城市棕地再开发价值评估"

摘　　要：农村生态环境污染日益严重,已经成为经济发达地区城乡一体化进程中亟待解决的重要问题。以江苏省为研究对象,运用OLS回归和TSLS回归方法对城乡一体化进程中农村面源污染问题进行了实证研究。结果表明:农村家庭富裕程度、生活消费支出情况、城乡收入差距和政府农业财政支出是影响农村面源污染的重要因素。因此,加大农村财政扶持力度、努力缩小城乡收入差距、改进农民生活方式是解决当前农村面源污染的有力措施。Ecological environmental pollution in rural areas has become severely in the process of urban-rural integration, especially in the areas with developed economy. It is an urgent problem that should be solved. We select Jiangsu Province as a case study. We took an empirical study of rural non-point source pollution problems in the process of urbanization based on OLS regression and TSLS regression. The results show that the rural family affluence, consumption expenditure, the income gap between urban and rural regions, and government agricultural financial expenditure are important factors affecting the rural non-point source pollution. Therefore, we believe that increase financial support for efforts in rural region to reduce the gap between them, improve farmers＇ ways of life are effective measures to solve the current rural non-point source pollution.

关 键 词：城乡一体化 农村面源污染 OLS回归 TSLS回归 措施 

分 类 号：X24[环境科学与工程—环境科学] X50