西安生态文化建设的社会需求分析(Ⅲ):公众偏好——生态文化活动体系的调查与分析  

Analysis of Social Need for Eco- Culture Construction in Xi'an(Ⅲ):Public Preferences: Investigate and Analysis of Eco-culture Activity System

作　　者：张昶[1] 王成[1] 郄光发[1] 孙睿霖[1] 黄甜[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国林业科学研究院林业研究所国家林业局城市森林研究中心,北京100091

出　　处：《中国城市林业》2013年第5期58-60,共3页Journal of Chinese Urban Forestry

基　　金：国家"十一五"攻关课题资助项目城市人居生态林构建关键技术研究(2006BAD03A06)

摘　　要：文中针对生态文化社会活动体系的公众偏好展开研究,通过问卷调查的方式,从生态文化社会活动体系的建设必要性与生态文化社会活动体系的公众偏好性两个方面对其进行了调查与分析,结果表明:1)超过一半的公众将其生态态度与生态实际行为的偏差归结为没有社会活动或者人的引导与带动,生态文化社会活动体系的建设具有现实的必要性;2)公众对各种类型的生态文化活动存在不同的偏好度,其中公益型和体验型社会活动在公众中具有最普遍的喜爱度和认知度。在基础上,文中进一步分析出目前生态文化社会活动体系存在的数量上存在较大缺口、内容上创新性不够、形式多样性不够、开展持久性不够等问题,最后针对这些问题提出了西安生态文化社会活动体系建设的相应对策。Eeo -culture activities can fully reflect the public social participation, and they also need to be built on public preferences. The paper made use of the questionnaire survey to implement the study on public preferences in eco -culture activity system, and the investigation and analysis on the necessity to construct eco - culture social aetivitysystem and the public preferences in the regard were made. The result showed ： 1 ） over half of those surveyed attributed their deviation between eeo - consciousness and eco - behavior to the lack of social guiding activities ; and 2） the public had different preferences to various eeo - cultural activities, while the welfare activities and experiential activities were widely loved and recognized. Comparing preferences and reality, this paper summarized some problems arising in current eeo - culture social activity system including a large gap in quantity, the lack of creation, less diversification, shorter persistence, etc. And finally, some suggestions aimed at solving those problems were put forward.

关 键 词：生态文化建设 社会需求 公众偏好 活动体系 西安 

分 类 号：X321[环境科学与工程—环境工程]