落地生根:中国社会工作本土化与基础理论建构  

Taking Roots:Localization of Social Work in China and Basic Theory Construction

作　　者：黄耀明[1] 

机构地区：[1]闽南师范大学历史与社会学系,副主任副教授福建漳州363000

出　　处：《社会工作》2013年第5期7-12,150,共6页Journal of Social Work

基　　金：教育部人文社科规划基金项目(10YJA840013)"重构知识框架:传统文化与社会工作本土化的契合研究"

摘　　要：近三十年的中国社会工作实践与研究表明,根植于西方古希腊、古罗马文化及基督教文明的西方社会工作理论显然无法完全解释和指导中国的社会工作实践。中国具有自己强国家弱社会、注重家庭与集体忽视个人权利与自由、社会工作本土化的实现路径是自上而下等特殊国情,几千年的传统文化已深深地渗入到中国人的日常生活、关系行为与思维模式之中。如何让社会工作在中国"落地生根",最关键的就是必须强调深度挖掘中国传统文化中的积极元素,建构能够指导中国社会工作实践的基础理论。Practice and research of Chinese social work in recent 30 years indicate that theory of social work in West which roots in ancient Greek, Roman culture and the western Christian obviously cannot fully explain and guide the social work practice in China. China has its special national conditions which include its strong national and weak society, focusing on family and collective but ignoring individual rights and freedom and the top- down path of the realization of the localization of social work, at the same time, the traditional culture accumulated by thousands of years has deeply penetrated into Chinese People's daily life, relationships, actions and thinking mode. How to let social work'take roots'in China, the key must emphasize on deeply excavating positive elements of traditional Chinese culture and constructing of basic theory that can guide practice of Chinese social work.

关 键 词：社会工作本土化 中国社会工作理论 传统文化 

分 类 号：C916[经济管理]