中国农业生产经营体制创新的历史逻辑及路径选择——基于马克思恩格斯农业发展思想的视角  

Historical Logic and Route Selection of Structural Innovation of Agricultural Production and Management System

作　　者：王朝明[1] 徐成波[1] 

机构地区：[1]西南财经大学经济学院,成都611130

出　　处：《当代经济研究》2013年第11期40-46,93,共7页Contemporary Economic Research

基　　金：中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金课题"中国食品安全与农业生产组织化研究--基于演化博弈与组织合作的理论视角"(项目编号:JBK1207075)

摘　　要：在新的改革阶段,面对创新农业生产经营体制这一新生事物,应从历史演进的视解来把握这一现实中的新问题,厘清其本质特征、作出正确的路径选择。马克思恩格斯有关农业发展的一些论述,为解决这一问题提供了理论上的支撑。历史经验也告诉我们,在促成新生事物的改革时,一种行之有效的做法是在历史和现实中找到有效参照物。由于受知识所限,农民更多的是在长期的农业生产经营活动中自行摸索,难以找寻到成功改革的参照物;而政府则需要站在历史的高度来寻找改革成功的坐标,以保障创新农业生产经营体制的各种形式和运行机制的顺利实现。In the new phase of reform,faced with the new emerging task of structural innovation of agricultural production and management system,we need to deal with the new problem from a perspective of historical evolution and clarify its essential characteristics so as to make correct route selection.Marx's and Engels' statements on agricultural development offer theoretical support for solution of the problem.Historical experiences tell us that an effective measure for deepening the reform on new-emerging things is to find effective reference in both history and reality. But due to the shortage of knowledge,it is usually hard for farmers to find successful reference and they mostly depend on their own efforts to reform in agricultural production and management.The government should search for coordinates of successful reform to guarantee the implementation of different forms and operating mechanisms of agricultural production and management system..

关 键 词：农业发展思想 农业生产经营体制 历史逻辑 路径选择 技术支撑环境 

分 类 号：F304[经济管理—产业经济]