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作 者:李莎[1]
机构地区:[1]重庆科技学院法政与经贸学院,重庆401331
出 处:《科技管理研究》2013年第21期155-158,共4页Science and Technology Management Research
基 金:国家社会科学基金项目"转变经济发展方式的科技支撑机制与绩效评价研究"(12XJL008)
摘 要:科技共享资源的内容包括信息共享、设备及数据共享、人员流动共享和科研成果共享四类。现有的共享形式有知识网络平台及数据库、科技创新比赛和奖励、科技论坛和会议、地区或国际间科技合作和交流。共享的协调体系由共享主体和共享规则组成,共享的动力机制是构建科技资源共享体系的核心问题。成功推进共享实现的动力机制的关键在于合理解决共享的外部性问题和分担风险。管理体制、资金保障、信息渠道和人才管理均会影响共享效率。Based on the scientific and technological resources sharing platform construction, technology sharing resources includes information sharing, equipment and data sharing, personnel flow and research results sharing. The form of sharing includes knowledge and database network platform, scientific and technological innovation competition and award, science and technology forums and conferences, regional or international science and technology cooperation and exchanges. The coordination of science and technology sharing system includes sharing subject analysis and sharing rules of construction. The core problem of promoting the science and technology resources sharing mechanism is to build momentum mechanism. The driving force of sharing mechanism is that the integrated use incentive devices to promote sharers share the benefits and bear the risk. The important influencing factors of sharing efficiency include management system, financial security, infor- mation channels and talent management.
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