出口贸易、技术溢出与企业自主创新  

Export Trade,Technology Spillover and Self-dependent Innovation

作　　者：李逢春[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京财经大学国际经贸学院

出　　处：《南京社会科学》2013年第11期21-26,共6页Nanjing Journal of Social Sciences

基　　金：国家社科基金项目"现代服务业发展与我国城市转型研究"(11BGL103);国家社科基金青年项目"低碳经济下提升我国制造业贸易竞争力研究"(11CJY045)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：技术进步是一国经济持续增长的根本动力,本文从理论上分析了"出口中学"对企业自主研发的互补和替代作用,并利用中国1.4万家高技术企业在2005-2008年的调查数据进行了实证检验。研究发现,随着考察目标的不同,"出口中学"与自主研发之间呈现出复杂的关系。对于追求短期利润最大化的企业而言,"出口中学"会对自主研发产生显著的抑制作用;而在提升企业长期绩效的战略目标下,"出口中学"与企业自主研发之间呈现出较强的互补关系。Current research focus on the impacts of export or indigenous innovation on the tech- nology progress, while neglect the relationship between them. This paper analyzes the relationship between export trade and indigenous innovation of domestic firms based on a simply theoretic model. At the same time, using a survey data of 1,400 China high-tech firms during 2005 - 2008, we found that the relationship between export and indigenous innovation is complicated, which according to the research target. As to some firms which pursuit a maximization profit, export will inhibit indige- nous innovation; As to those firms which aim at progress theirs innovation performance, export and indigenous will complement each other.

关 键 词：出口贸易 自主创新 技术溢出 高技术企业 

分 类 号：F273.1[经济管理—企业管理]