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作 者:许美琪
机构地区:[1]上海家具研究所,上海200001
出 处:《家具》2013年第6期1-7,共7页Furniture
摘 要:20世纪80年代至今,世界制造业格局发生重大变化,制造业向新兴工业化国家转移,发展中国家尤其是中国的制造业快速崛起,发达国家汽车、钢铁、消费类电子等以往具有优势的制造行业面临严峻挑战在最近的几年里,中国的出口份额正在下降证据表明工资的上升和劳力的短缺是造成这种下降的原因。The pattern of world manufacturing industry has greatly changed since the 1980s, the manufacturing industry is shifting to emerging industrialized countries. The developing countries ( especially China) rapid rise in manufacturing industry, the automotive, steel, consumer electronics and other manufacturing industries used to have advantages in the developed countries face severe challenges. But, in recent years, China's export share is dropping. Evidence of rising wages and labor shortage is the cause of the decline. They shook the export advantages of Chinese labor-intensive products.
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