真菌诱导子在发酵工业中的应用现状及展望  

Application and prospect of fungi elicitors in fermentation industry

作　　者：古绍彬[1] 龚慧[1] 杨彬[1] 卜美玲[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南科技大学食品与生物工程学院,河南洛阳471023

出　　处：《生物工程学报》2013年第11期1558-1572,共15页Chinese Journal of Biotechnology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(No.31000017);河南省重点科技攻关项目(No.122102110034);河南科技大学科研基金(No.2007QN002)资助~~

摘　　要：真菌诱导子是一类能诱导植物和微生物产生次级代谢产物的活性物质,它一经识别,将通过信号转导途径,引起相关基因表达发生变化,从而调节次级代谢产物合成途径中相关酶的活性,诱导特定次级代谢产物的积累。近年来国内外在真菌诱导子诱导途径及机制方面进行了深入研究,同时在生物工业领域,尤其在发酵工业中的应用也引起了广泛关注。以下结合本实验室的研究工作,重点介绍了真菌诱导子在植物和微生物细胞次级代谢产物合成方面的应用现状、诱导机制和存在的问题及展望。Fungal elicitors are a group of chemicals that microbial cells. After being recognized, it could enhance pathway; regulate the activity of the enzyme involved in can stimulate the secondary metabolite production in plants and the expression of related genes through the signal-transduction the biosynthesis of secondary metabolites. In recent years, the inducible mechanism of fungal elicitors has been studied deeply worldwide. Meanwhile, it has acquired wide concern in the area of biological industry, especially in the fermentation industry. This paper addresses the application and prospect of fungal elicitors in the secondary metabolites of plant and microbial ceils.

关 键 词：真菌诱导子 植物 微生物 次级代谢产物 

分 类 号：TQ920.6[轻工技术与工程—发酵工程]