两宋行人对金词创作的影响  

The Influence of Song Envoys Dispatched to the Jin on the Creation of Jinci

作　　者：延保全[1] 王琳[1] 

机构地区：[1]山西师范大学文学院,山西临汾041004

出　　处：《山西师大学报（社会科学版）》2013年第6期95-99,共5页Journal of Shanxi Normal University(Social Science Edition)

基　　金：国家社科基金重大项目(11AZW004)

摘　　要：宋、金通过互遣行人使者来维持两国和平交往的局面,使行人成为沟通南北的桥梁。宋金遣使中有大量文人使臣,使宋金行人在出使过程中必定会有一些文学活动和文学创作。北宋行人开启了金代词运,为有金一代词的创作夯实了基础,树立了标杆,为金初词坛的建设做出了极大贡献。南宋行人的"使金词"别具特色,以出使的见闻感受付诸词章,其词大多作于北方,有利于词作在北地流传,与本土金词相互交流,进而对金词的创作产生了一定的影响。金源行人在出使过程中也当有词作诞生,以纪行、写景与抒怀三大主题,聊寄情怀。由此可见,两宋行人对金词创作有着重要影响。Abstract： During the period when the Song Dynasty and Jin Dynasty stood in opposition to each other, the Song frequently dispatched envoys to the Jin Empire to maintain peaceful communication between the two countries. The envoys had become a bridge of communication between the north and south. These parties of envoys were all outstandingly brilliant men who had received the best of educations, so they must have some literary activities and creations at the time of the mission. The envoys of the Northern Song Dynasty made a great contribution to the pre- liminary construction of the Jinci. The envoys of the Southern Song Dynasty, dispatched to Jin Empire, created much poetry at the time of the mission, which had an essential impact on the creation of the Jinci. The envoys of the Jin Empire should have created much poetry at the time of the visiting. It follows that the envoys of the Song Empire had an important influence on the creation of the Jinci.

关 键 词：宋代 金代 行人 金词 

分 类 号：I222.8[文学—中国文学]