基于互信息的官产学研三螺旋国际合作测度研究  

Measuring the National and International Relationships of the Triple Helix Based on Mutual Information

作　　者：庄涛[1,2] 吴洪[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京邮电大学经济管理学院,北京100876 [2]山东经贸职业学院,潍坊261011

出　　处：《情报杂志》2013年第12期145-150,174,共7页Journal of Intelligence

基　　金：2011年北京市哲学社会科学规划项目(编号:11JGB064);2013年度教育部哲学社会科学研究后期资助项目"资源整合机制下的产学研协同创新"(编号:13JHQ041)

摘　　要：运用三螺旋理论,以SCI-E数据库中收录的中国学者发表的论文数据为依据,建立包括大学、企业、政府和国际合作在内的四维合作模型,用互信息来测度四维合作主体间的紧密程度与发展态势。研究发现:我国较为稳定的官产学研国际科技合作创新体系已初步形成,大学参与国际合作的程度最高,企业参与程度较低,但近几年大学与国外机构的合作有下降趋势。作为科技创新主体的企业应通过加强国际合作来提高其科技创新能力,促进官产学国际合作持久稳定发展。This paper built a four-dimensional model of university, industry, government and international cooperation using triple helix theory. Based on the papers written by Chinese researchers from the database of Science Citation Index Expanded （ SCI-E）, mutual infor- mation indicator was used to measure the associated tightness and dynamics of the cooperation of the four dimensions. It was found that a stable international collaborative innovation system of university, industry, and government has been shaped. The participation level of u- niversities in international cooperation was the highest, while the industry participation was insufficient. And, in recent years, cooperation of universities with foreign institutions witnessed a downward developing trend. As the main body of scientific and technological innova- tion, the industry should improve its innovation ability by strengthening the international cooperation, which might promote the sustainable development of the international cooperation relationship of university, industry and government.

关 键 词：官产学研 三螺旋理论 国际合作 互信息 SCI论文 

分 类 号：G311[文化科学]