全站仪测树的内外业一体化方法研究  

Integrated Indoor and Field Forest Measurement by Using Total Station

作　　者：王智超[1] 冯仲科[1] 闫飞[1] 马天[1] 郑君[1] 王明玉[2] 

机构地区：[1]北京林业大学测绘与3S技术中心,北京10083 [2]北京林业大学水土保持学院,北京10083

出　　处：《西北林学院学报》2013年第6期134-138,共5页Journal of Northwest Forestry University

基　　金：国家十二五科技支撑计划课题(2011BAD38B0602);中科院战略先导专项(XDA05050203-04-01)

摘　　要：全站测树是近年来发展的一种高精度测树方法,但全站仪作为基本通用测量仪仪器,未针对测树过程进行相关设计,在外业之后需要大量的内业工作才能得到相关树木生物参数。据此,进行了全站仪测树的内外业一体化方法研究。基于Windows CE平台全站仪,开发了专业测树程序,提出了测树型全站仪的解决方案,并经过实现和检验,成功的解决了全站仪测树内外业一体化的问题。Forest measurement conducted by total station with its high accuracy is becoming dominant in recent years. However, total station is designed for general mission, it doesn’t have a certain pattern specifically suitable for forest measurement. It involves lots of data processing work after field survey. Aiming to solve this problem, a new method on integrated measurement was innovated in this research. A WinCE type total station was selected as a platform for forest measurement program. A new type of total station was defined in this research as a combination of hardware and software. With this total station for forest measurement,the previous problem was solved perfectly.

关 键 词：森林计测 全站仪 嵌入式开发 

分 类 号：S758[农业科学—森林经理学]