成都市温江区恶性肿瘤死亡分析  

An analysis on mortality of malignant tumor in 2008-2011 in Wenjiang district,Chengdu city

作　　者：王国平[1] 曾守群[1] 何平[1] 薛志红[1] 黎斌[1] 陈玉香[1] 

机构地区：[1]成都市第五人民医院肿瘤科,四川成都611130

出　　处：《现代肿瘤医学》2013年第12期2842-2844,共3页Journal of Modern Oncology

基　　金：四川省卫生厅科研课题(编号:110049)

摘　　要：目的:回顾分析2008年-2011年成都市温江区恶性肿瘤死亡情况。方法:对2008年-2011年温江区恶性肿瘤登记处收集的恶性肿瘤死亡数据进行整理分析,计算主要恶性肿瘤的死亡数、死亡率、顺位等指标。结果:2008年-2011年温江区恶性肿瘤粗死亡率为177.57/10万,其中男性为192.78/10万,女性为125.15/10万。45岁后恶性肿瘤死亡率呈明显上升趋势。男性死亡居前5位的依次为肺癌、肝癌、食管癌、胃癌、结肠直肠和肛门恶性肿瘤。女性死亡居前5位的依次为肺癌、乳腺癌、结直肠和肛门恶性肿瘤、肝癌、胃癌。恶性肿瘤的死亡率随着年龄的增长而上升。结论:恶性肿瘤是危害温江区居民健康的主要疾病之一,其中男性和中老年人是恶性肿瘤死亡的高危人群。肺癌和食管癌、肝癌以及胃癌等为主的消化道肿瘤死亡率较高。Objective： To study the mortality distribution and trends of malignant tumor in Wenjiang district, Chengdu city in 2008 -2011. Methods：The data collected from Wenjiang cancer registry, the mortality of cancer was calculated and analyzed. Results：The crude mortality rate was 177.57/100 000, the mortality rate of cancer in male was 192.78/100 000 and 125.15/100 0（30 in female, the mortality rate raised up from the age of 45. The common cancers ranked top 5 in male were lung cancer, liver cancer, esophagus cancer, stomach cancer and colon cancer. The common cancers ranked top 5 in female were lung cancer, breast cancer, colon cancer, liver cancer and stomach canc- er. Conclusion：The malignant tumor mortality in Wenjiang district was lower than the national level, in which the men and older people are high risk population. Lung cancer and esophageal cancer, liver cancer, gastric cancer of digestive tract tumor are at higher mortality.

关 键 词：恶性肿瘤 死亡率 顺位 

分 类 号：R73-31[医药卫生—肿瘤]