肿瘤姑息治疗的全程介入  

Whole Intervention of Palliative Care in Advanced Cancer Patients

作　　者：马力[1] 任尧尧[1] 

机构地区：[1]天津医科大学总医院肿瘤内科,天津300052

出　　处：《医学与哲学（B）》2013年第11期17-19,共3页Medicine & Philosophy(B)

摘　　要：恶性肿瘤严重威胁人类健康,肿瘤本身以及针对肿瘤的治疗不仅会对患者的生理和心理产生重要影响,同时也会对照顾患者的家人产生各种心理影响。现有医疗条件下短时间内难以提高治愈率,就应更加注重将姑息治疗贯穿于肿瘤治疗的始终,不仅要及早介入,甚至延伸至居丧期。在肿瘤治疗过程中不断对肿瘤患者进行评估和适时调整姑息治疗策略,可有效地提高患者生活质量同时降低医疗成本,最终患者能够在不同阶段和各种治疗手段中获得最大受益。Cancer is a leading cause of death globally. Cancer patients develop severe physical and psychological symptoms as a result of their disease and treatment. Their families often suffer great emotional distress as a result of caregiving. Because cancer is known as that it is difficult to improve the cure rate of cancer in short time, so palliative care should be paid more attention to. The palliative care is not only intervene early, but also extend to the mourning period. Evaluation and strategies adjustment should be persistent during cancer care. Palliative care can improve patient quality of life and reduce the cost of care, as well as the patients can get the maximum benefit from it if oalliative care access timelv and effectively.

关 键 词：癌症 早期姑息治疗 生活质量 

分 类 号：R730.5[医药卫生—肿瘤]