儿童肠系膜淋巴结炎的病原体分析  

Analysis of pathogens causing mesenteric lyphadenitis in children

作　　者：李炎[1] 贺志华[1] 丰琳 李超伟[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖北省黄冈市中心医院检验科,湖北黄冈438000 [2]湖北省黄冈市妇女儿童医院,湖北黄冈438000

出　　处：《热带医学杂志》2013年第11期1373-1374,1380,共3页Journal of Tropical Medicine

摘　　要：目的分析儿童肠系膜淋巴结炎的病原体,为该病的临床诊断和治疗提供实验室依据。方法对2010年1月至2012年12月期间,湖北省黄冈地区门诊和住院已经确诊为儿童肠系膜淋巴结炎的1 225例标本进行免疫学检验和细菌培养。结果从1 225例送检标本中检出病毒1 097例,其中柯萨奇病毒976例,埃可病毒121例。细菌培养检出细菌118例,阳性率为9.6%;其中溶血性链球菌73例,占61.9%;金黄色葡萄球菌31例,占26.2%;其他14例,占11.9%。结论病毒感染和溶血性链球菌、金黄色葡萄球菌等是造成儿童肠系膜淋巴结炎的主要病原体。Objective To investigate the microbiological and epidemiological characteristics of mesenteric lyphadenitis in children, and provide experimental basis for clinical diagnosis and treatment. Methods Immunological tests and bacteria isolation were performed in 1 225 cases of children with mesenteric lyphadenitis from outpatients and inpatients in Huanggang city from Jan, 2010 to Dec, 2012. Results Among 1 225 samples, 1 097 cases were detected with virus, including 976 cases of Coxsackie and 121 cases of Ehrlichiosis. 118 bacteria were isolated from 1 225 samples, with a positive rate of 9.6%, including 73 strains of Streptococcus （61.9%）, 31 strains of Staphylococcus aureus （26.2%） and 14 strains of other bacteria （11.9%）. Conclusion The main pathogens of mesenteric lyphadenitis in children were virus, Streptococcus and Staphylococcus aureus.

关 键 词：肠系膜淋巴结炎 病原体 儿童 

分 类 号：R572.3[医药卫生—消化系统]