谓词性并列短语否定表达的模式选择  

Form Selection concerning Negative Expressions of Dicative Coordinate Phrases

作　　者：李占炳[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海外国语大学语言研究院,上海200083

出　　处：《云南师范大学学报（对外汉语教学与研究版）》2013年第5期47-53,共7页Journal of Yunnan Normal University(Teaching & Studying Chinese as a Foreign Language Edition)

基　　金：江苏省教育厅高校哲学社会科学研究基金资助项目"汉语交互主观性的类型学研究"(2012SJB740005);江苏省社会科学基金一般项目"基于‘交互性’变量的语体语法研究"(2YYB010)

摘　　要：在现代汉语中,谓词性并列短语的否定表达常采用NegANegB("AB"表示由并列项A、B组成的谓词性并列短语)模式。当Neg重读或添加其他成分,或者当"AB"接近典型的自然并列短语时,才能采用NegAB模式,从而保证Neg能够对谓词性并列短语AB进行整体否定。＂AB＂ refers to the predicative coordinate phrase composed of coordinate items A and B. In Mod- em Chinese, the negative expression of ＂AB＂ often takes the form of ＂Neg A Neg B＂. The form ＂Neg AB＂ is employed only if ＂Neg＂ is stressed or has other elements adjacent to it, or when ＂AB＂ is similar to typical natural conjunctions, which are the sole ways to guarantee that ＂Neg＂ negates the predicative coordinate phrase ＂AB＂ as a whole.

关 键 词：并列短语 否定表达 类型学 

分 类 号：H146[语言文字—汉语]