侵华日军强征“慰安妇”的文学证言——以《粉墨筝琶》为例  

Literary Testimony of Japanese Conscription of ＂Comfort Women＂ --Taking ＂Pink And Black Zheng Pa＇as an example

作　　者：张元卿[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京大学文学院

出　　处：《日本侵华史研究》2013年第4期88-94,共7页Japanese Invasion of China History Research

摘　　要：关于日军强征“慰安妇”的证据问题，除了历史文献，有些文艺作品也有相关的描述，20世纪40年代出版的小说《粉墨筝琶》就是其中之一。《粉墨筝琶》主要写程翥青在天津做地下抗日活动的故事，其中围绕其妻林大巧被日伪军警抓作“慰安妇”而展开的故事情节，见证了当年侵华日军在天津强征“慰安妇”的历史。更为重要的是《粉墨筝琶》对“慰安妇”征集制度的诸多内容均有具体反映，比如轮班制、补贴制及汉奸组织在征集中的具体作用等都有形象的描述。虽然这些描述是文学性的，但它与日军强征“慰安妇”的基本史实相符，因此，这些描述便是侵华目军强征“慰安妇”的文学证言。这份60多年前的特殊证言，今天依然是回击日本右翼人士否定“慰安妇”言论的利器。Evidence for the conscription of ＂comfort women＂, in addition to the history of literature, some lit- erary works but also the related description, published in nineteen forties novels ＂Fenmo Zheng pa＂ is one of them. ＂Pa＂ writing process ink Zheng Zhuqing do underground Anti Japanese activities in Tianjin story, which focus on his wife, Lin Daqiao by puppet police catch as ＂comfort women＂ and the storyline, witnessed the Japanese invasion of China in Tianjin the conscription of ＂comfort women＂ in history. What is more important is ＂many contents of Fen Mo Zheng Pa＂ to ＂comfort women＂ solicitation system reflects the specific, such as the shift, subsidies and the traitor organizations in the collection of the specific role of have a description of the image. Although the description is consistent with the literature, but the basic facts and the conscription of ＂comfort women＂ consistent, therefore, the description is the Japanese invasion of China in the conscription of ＂comfort women＂ literary testimony. Special testimony the sixty years ago, today is still the weapon against japanese right wingers deny ＂ comfort women＂ speech.

关 键 词：侵华日军 天津 “慰安妇” 《粉墨筝琶》 证言 

分 类 号：I207.42[文学—中国文学] K265[历史地理—历史学]