缺血性卒中患者的血管内治疗模式  

Endovascular treatment modaliti＇es in patients with ischemic stroke

作　　者：孙文[1] 郭芮兵[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京军区南京总医院神经内科,210002

出　　处：《国际脑血管病杂志》2013年第11期839-842,共4页International Journal of Cerebrovascular Diseases

摘　　要：目的缺血性脑血管病是成年人群死亡和残疾的主要原因之一。超早期血管再通是迄今最为肯定的治疗方法。相对于静脉溶栓，各种模式的血管内治疗能扩展治疗时间窗和增高血管再通率。此外，介入治疗还能通过提高侧支循环灌注来改善患者的临床转归。文章就既往临床研究中验证的各种血管内治疗模式及其在我国的应用情况进行了综述。Ischemic cerebrovascular disease is one of the major reasons of mortality and disability in adult populations. Ultra-early recanalization is by far the most positive treatment. Relative to intravenous thrombolysis, various endovascular treatment modalities can extend therapeutic time window and increase the recanalization rate. Furthermore, interventional therapy can also improve the clinical outcomes of patients by increasing the perfusion of collateral circulation. This article reviews various endovascular treatment modalities and their application validated in previous clinical studies in China.

关 键 词：卒中 脑缺血 血管内手术 血栓溶解疗法 血栓切除术 综合疗法 脑血管重建术 

分 类 号：R743.3[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]