微波辐射对雷达作业人员植物神经功能的影响  

Effect of Microwave Radiation on the Autonomic Nervous Function of Radar Operators

作　　者：胡海翔[1] 丁浩浩[1] 徐少强[1] 宋晓琳[1] 于欣[1] 孙静[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国人民解放军空军总医院康复医学科,北京100142

出　　处：《解放军医药杂志》2013年第12期36-38,共3页Medical & Pharmaceutical Journal of Chinese People’s Liberation Army

基　　金："十一五"军队攻关课题(08G046);后勤科研项目(BWS12J077)

摘　　要：目的探讨微波辐射对雷达官兵植物神经功能的影响。方法选择某军区有雷达防护措施(防护组)和无防护措施(暴露组)的基层雷达部队男性战士各30名,正常男性30例作为对照组,进行植物神经功能问卷调查,比较神经衰弱的发生率。结果暴露组的神经衰弱发生率明显高于防护组和对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。防护组和对照组神经衰弱发生率的差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论微波辐射对人体的植物神经有一定的影响作用,防护可以起到一定的保护作用。Objective To discuss the effect of microwave radiation on autonomic nervous functions of officers and soldiers in radar troops. Methods A total of 30 male soldiers in a radar unit under protective measures were selected as protection group,and another 30 unprotected male soldiers were as exposure group,and 30 normal males were as control group. Questionnaire for autonomic nervous function was filled in,and the neurasthenia incidence rate was also compared in the three groups. Results The neurasthenia incidence rate in exposure group was significantly higher than those in protection group and control group,and the differences were statistically significant（ P ＆lt; 0. 05）. The difference of neurasthenia incidence between protection group and control group was not statistically significant（ P ＆gt; 0. 05）. Conclusion Microwave radiation can affect the autonomic nerve of the human body to some degrees,and protective measures are necessary.

关 键 词：雷达 微波 辐射 辐射防护 神经衰弱 

分 类 号：R594.8[医药卫生—内科学]