精神分裂症患者家属家庭危机应对能力与社会支持的相关性研究  

The study on correlation of family crisis response capacity and social support of the family member of the patients with schizophrenia

作　　者：崔健[1] 李遵清[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东省济宁市精神病防治院,山东济宁272051

出　　处：《中国民康医学》2013年第24期9-10,共2页Medical Journal of Chinese People’s Health

摘　　要：目的:研究精神分裂症患者家属家庭危机应对能力与社会支持的相关性。方法:采用家庭危机个人评价量表(F-COPES)和社会支持量表(SSRS)对100例精神分裂症患者的家属进行调查。结果:精神分裂症患者家属F-COPES总分为(88.38±9.62)分,被动评价因子得分最低,为(13.22±2.24)分。SSRS总分为(29.25±3.76)分,支持利用度最低,为(6.42±1.56)分。Pearson相关分析显示,社会支持与家属家庭危机应对能力具有正相关性。结论:精神分裂症患者家属家庭危机应对能力较差,增强社会支持有助于提高其家庭危机应对能力,对促进患者康复具有积极作用。Objective： To study the correlation of family crisis response capacity and social support of the family member of the patients with schizophrenia. Methods 100 family members of the patients with Schizophrenia were researched by F - COPES and SSRS. Results：The total score of F - COPES in family members of the patients with schizophrenia was （ 88.38± 9.62 ） points; the score of passive evaluation factors was lowest [ （ 13.22 ±2.24 ） points ]. The total score of SSRS in family members of the patients with schizophrenia was （29.25 ±3.76 ） points; the score of support using degrees was lowest[ （6.42 ±1.56 ）points ]. Pearson correlation analysis showed there was positive relevance between family crisis response capacity and social support. Conclusion ：The family crisis response capacity of the family member of the patients with schizophrenia was worse, enhancing social support is conducive to improve their family crisis response capacity, it has positive role for promoting rehabilitation of the patients.

关 键 词：精神分裂症家属 家庭危机应对能力 社会支持 

分 类 号：R749.3[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]