机构地区:[1]国家自然科学基金委员会医学科学部,北京100085 [2]浙江大学医学院,310058 [3]安徽医科大学附属第一医院,230022 [4]山东省立医院,250021 [5]山西医科大学第二医院,030001
出 处:《中华危重病急救医学》2014年第1期11-16,共6页Chinese Critical Care Medicine
摘 要:目的总结国家自然科学基金2010年至2013年对急重症医学/创伤/烧伤/整形等领域的项目资助情况,对该领域今后的发展趋势提出思考与展望。方法统计国家自然科学基金2010年至2013年对急重症医学/创伤/烧伤,整形等领域的资助数量和经费,分析各分支学科基础研究概况,并对研究前沿和热点问题进行初步分析。结果@2010年至2013年,国家自然科学基金给医学科学部H15申请代码下总资助项目581项,总资助经费达27713万元,其中获得资助数量最多的是H1511(急重症医学/创伤/烧伤/整形其他科学问题)117项,其次是H1507(创面愈合与瘢痕)96项、H1502(多器官衰竭)88项、H1505(烧伤)71项、H1504(创伤)61项。②在急重症医学/创伤/烧伤/整形领域获资助项目数量前10位(TOP10)的单位分别为第三军医大学(70项)、上海交通大学(69项)、第二军医大学(40项)、解放军总医院(36项)、第四军医大学(35项)、浙江大学(22项)、中山大学(18项)、南方医科大学(14项)、中国医科大学(11项)、首都医科大学(11项),其资助项目数和资助金额均呈一致关系。③H15代码下受资助的研究领域几乎涵盖了人体所有重要器官、系统的损伤以及修复研究,我国科学家在部分领域的研究已经达到了相当高的水平,其中有代表性的领域有脓毒症、创伤、修复等。4年中H15代码下脓毒症相关研究获资助112项,相对于休克、烧伤、心肺复苏的增长速度迅猛并保持稳定。急重症医学/创伤/烧伤相关领域研涉及到心脏、肺、骨/软骨/肌肉、胃/肠道/肝、脑/脊髓/周围神经等组织、器官。整形相关领域中血管瘤和皮瓣相关项目获资助数量年均低于3项,创面、瘢痕修复相关的研究项目资助数量相对较多。④在前沿和热点研究中,干细胞相关项目Objective To summarized the projects received and funded in the fields of emergency and intensive care tic surgery from National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) during 2010-2013, put forward the thinking and perspective of this future trend in these fields. Methods The number of the funded project and total funding in the fields of emergency and intensive care medicine/trauma/burns/plastic surgery from NSFC during 2010-2013 had been statistical analyzed, in the meantime, the overview situation of various branches in basic research and further preliminary analysis the research frontier and hot issues have been analyzed. Results (!) The number of funded project were 581 in H15 of NSFC during 2010-2013, total funding reached to 277.13 million RMB, including 117 projects in H1511 (emergency and intensive care medicine/trauma/burns/plastic surgery and other science issue), 96 projects in H1507 (wound healing and scar), 88 projects in H1502 (multi-organ failure), 71 projects in H1505 (burn), 61 projects in H1504 (trauma) () The top 10 working unit for project funding in the field of Emergency and intensive care medicine/trauma/burns/plastic surgery present as Third Military Medical University (70), Shanghai Jiao tong University (69), Second Military Medical University (40), Chinese PLA General Hospital (36), Forth Military Medical University (35), Zhejiang University (22), Sun Yat-Sen University (18), Southern MedicalUniversity (14), China Medical University ( 11 ), Capital Medical University ( 11 ) respectively, the number of funded project positive correlated with funding. The funded research field in H15 covered almost all important organs and system injury or repair research, our scientists reached a fairly high level in some research field, for example, sepsis, trauma, repair, et al. "Sepsis" was funded 112 projects in H15 for 4 years, the growth rate became rapid and stable comparing to shock, bums and cardiopulmonary resuscit
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