多维视角看中国器官捐献的价值导向  

Value Orientation of Organ Donation from Multi-View in China

作　　者：李恩昌[1] 吉鹏程[1] 韩淑琴[2] 尤吾兵[3] 于晓原[4] 

机构地区：[1]西安交通大学医学院<中国医学伦理学>杂志编辑部,陕西西安710061 [2]西安交通大学科研院人文社科处,陕西西安710049 [3]安徽中医药大学医药经济管理学院,安徽合肥230038 [4]西安交通大学医院,陕西西安710061

出　　处：《中国社会医学杂志》2013年第6期374-376,共3页Chinese Journal of Social Medicine

摘　　要：器官捐献者极少这一事实严重制约了中国器官移植工作的开展。但从中国的传统伦理、中国当代的主流道德以及国际生命伦理学所倡导的理念来看,开展器官捐献有着充足的伦理依据。为了推进器官捐献工作,国家应该明确倡导支持器官捐献的价值导向,给予捐赠者家庭适当补助,并严厉打击器官买卖;此外,还要完善相关组织机构、健全法律法规。Organ donation is far from enough for fewer and fewer people are willing to donate organs after death in China. However, there are abundant theoretical foundations for organ donation based on the view of traditional Chi nese ethics, morality of contemporary China and international bioethics. Government should play a key role in terms of value orientation by encouraging organ donations, compensating the loss of donors＇ family, forbidding commer cial trading of organs, setting up related organizations and improving laws and regulations in this field.

关 键 词：器官捐献 生命伦理 传统道德 价值导向 核心价值观 

分 类 号：R-052[医药卫生] R193.3