基于AHP法的贵州省生态环境质量的综合评价  

Integrated Assessment for Eco-Environment Quality of Guizhou Province Based on AHP Analysis

作　　者：魏媛[1] 吴长勇[1] 周家春 

机构地区：[1]贵州财经学院资源与环境管理学院,贵阳550004 [2]都匀经济开发区农村工作局,贵州都匀558000

出　　处：《湖北农业科学》2013年第18期4538-4542,共5页Hubei Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：贵州省科技支撑计划项目[黔科合SY字(2011)3110];贵州省教育厅优秀科技创新人才项目[黔教社发(2012)358号];贵州省教育厅高校人文社科基地项目(12JD28);国家自然科学基金项目(30872076)

摘　　要：借鉴国内生态环境质量评价指标体系的研究成果,结合贵州省的实际及数据资料的可获得性,构建了贵州省生态环境质量综合评价指标体系。运用层次分析法对该指标体系中的各因子进行了统计分析,确定了各生态因子的权重并进行重要性排序。根据排序结果,对贵州省的生态环境作了综合性的评价,并提出了主要生态环境问题的防治措施及相应对策,为贵州省生态环境可持续发展的决策、管理和调控提供了重要依据。In view of the domestic and foreign studies of the indicator system of ecological environment and the practice of Guizhou province and data procurability,the paper established the index system of integrated assessment of the eco-environment quality of Guizhou province.The analytic hierarchy process（AHP） was used to carry on statistical analysis to every factors in this index system.The concrete weights of every ecological factors have been defined,the important sequence of every influence factor also has been arranged.According to the result of sequence,the authors had integrated assessment of the ecoenvironment quality of Guizhou province and gave some control countermeasures of main eco-environment issues,which can provide important reference for decision-making,management and control to the sustained development of Guizhou province ecology and environment.

关 键 词：AHP法 生态环境 指标体系 综合评价 贵州省 

分 类 号：X171[环境科学与工程—环境科学]