双乡之间与双语写作——日本新华侨田原诗论  

Between Pairs of Township and Bilingual Writing——Japan's new overseas Chinese Tian Yuan'poetics

作　　者：林祁[1] 

机构地区：[1]华侨大学华文学院,福建厦门361000

出　　处：《湘潭大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2014年第1期126-130,共5页Journal of Xiangtan University:Philosophy And Social Sciences

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目<日本新华侨华人文学三十年>(编号:13BZW135)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：活跃于双乡之间的田原,在两种语言之间锤炼独特的诗歌语言,是母语的,又是超越母语的,其意义并不仅是华文文学在海外的拓展,而是中国新诗自身在海外的深入或者叫"生长"。由于他和他的诗成长在日本,在这块让中国人情感极其纠结,让中国诗人的痛永远新鲜的地方,纠结之痛,使其诗具有独特的异质审美价值。笔者把这些旅日诗人定位于"之间":在中日两国之间,在两种文化之间,在历史与现代之间,在昼夜之间,在男女之间……"之间"是一种不安定的变化状态。在"之间"碰撞,彷徨,焦虑。但"之间"促使思与诗成长,生命的陌生化带来了语言的陌生化效果。Poet Tian Yuan steped into Japan with his ＂nostalgia＂, which is from the ＂resistance＂ to ＂comprehension＂. He began to explore the special foreign language and culture. This bilingual poet wrote with double township~ tempering the unique language be- tween the two languages , which is the mother tongue. In addition,it is beyond the mother tongue. The author described it as ＂the be- tween＂ poet, and its signifieance is not only the expansion of the Chinese literature of overseas, but also the deepening or growth of Chinese new poetry itself abroad. He and his poetry growed in Japan, in the place which makes Chinese poet emotionally entangle , and let the pain of Chinese be forever fresh. Therefore, struggle makes his poems be with unique heterogeneous aesthetic value. The author put the woeful significance in ＂the between＂ ,including between the two countries, the two cultures, history and the modern, day and night, men and women,etc. ＂The between＂ is a state of unrest change,namely collision, hesitation, anxiety and also thought and poem in between. The defamiliarization of life brings the language＇ s defamiliarization,which also brings the defamiliarization of po- etry. What＇ s more, poetry of defamiliarization is naturally dissolved into life at last. Therefore, life, language and poetry are in an or- ganic whole, continuously drifting and mutation, freshman and grow continuously in ＂the between＂ of the poet.

关 键 词：双乡之间 双语写作 “乡愁” 陌生化 变异 

分 类 号：I207.22[文学—中国文学]