英国大学科研评价改革:从RAE到REF  

Reform of Research Evaluation in UK University:From RAE to REF

作　　者：刘莉[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海交通大学高等教育研究院,上海200240

出　　处：《科学学与科学技术管理》2014年第2期39-45,共7页Science of Science and Management of S.& T.

基　　金：教育部软科学研究项目(教技司[2012]269号)

摘　　要：英国大学科研评价在RAE框架下经过二十多年的发展,六次评价实践的探索,在英国大学科学研究的发展中发挥了重要作用,但也引起了一些争议。2008年第六次评价活动结束后,英国高等教育基金会决定建立新的评价体系——研究卓越框架(REF)。REF在继承了RAE精髓的基础上,引入了一些新的元素,建立了新的评价框架,但也不是完美的,REF表明英国大学科研评价在继承中发展,在探索中前进。RAE has been carried out for more than twenty years with six exploration of assessment practice, and it played an important role in the development of British research and also caused some controversy. In 2008, after the end of the sixth assessment practice, the Higher Education Funding Councils decided to create a new evaluation system, i.e. The Research Excellence Framework （REF）, which inherited the essence of the RAE and introduced some new elements. However, REF is still not perfect and has some issues with questions. Therefore, REF shows that the UK university research evaluation developed in succession and explored in advance .

关 键 词：英国大学科研评价 研究卓越框架 RAE REF 

分 类 号：G649[文化科学—高等教育学]