胆汁酸核受体和脂肪因子在非酒精性脂肪性肝病发病中的作用  

Bile acid nuclear receptors and adipokines in the pathogenesis of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease

作　　者：辛小敏[1] 朱薇[1] 张亚历[1] 

机构地区：[1]南方医科大学南方医院消化内科,广州市510515

出　　处：《实用肝脏病杂志》2014年第1期95-97,共3页Journal of Practical Hepatology

基　　金：广东省科技计划项目(编号:2011B050400009;2010B031600243)

摘　　要：非酒精性脂肪性肝病是世界范围内最常见的一种慢性肝病,胰岛素抵抗是其主要的发病原因之一,但其具体发病机制尚不十分明确。近年研究发现影响胆汁酸核受体的措施具有改善胰岛素抵抗和抗肝纤维化等作用。脂肪细胞分泌的多种脂肪因子在非酒精性脂肪性肝病的发生、发展中也起着重要的作用。另外,研究还发现胆汁酸核受体的变化可影响脂肪因子的分泌。Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease （NAFLD）is the most common chronic liver disease worldwild. Insulin resis-tance is among the major causes of NAFLD,but its specific pathogenesis is still unclear. Recent findings show that bile acid nuclear receptors improve insulin resistance and liver fibrosis. Furthernore ,a variety of adipokines secreted by fat cells play an important roles in the onset and progression of NAFLD. In addition,studies also show that bile acid nuclear receptors can affect the secretion of adipokines.

关 键 词：非酒精性脂肪性肝病 脂肪因子 胆汁酸核受体 

分 类 号：R575.5[医药卫生—消化系统]