成人骶尾部畸胎瘤的诊治  

Investigate the diagnosis and treatment of adults sacrococcygeal teratoma

作　　者：陈进才[1] 李鹤[2] 武明 刘浩[1] 孙学军[1] 

机构地区：[1]西安交通大学医学院第一附属医院普外科,西安710061 [2]重庆医科大学附属永川医院 [3]山西省运城市中心医院

出　　处：《陕西医学杂志》2014年第2期180-181,235,共3页Shaanxi Medical Journal

摘　　要：目的:探讨成人骶尾部畸胎瘤的诊断与治疗。方法:对12例成人骶尾部畸胎瘤患者的临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果:12例中男7例,女5例;骶尾部畸胎瘤均合并感染,并在院外以肛周感染治疗,误诊最长时间10年;良性11例,1例发生恶变。结论:成人骶尾部畸胎瘤不易引起患者重视,且术前诊断较为困难,常被误诊为肛周脓肿,极易造成误诊及漏诊,故应引起重视,早期确诊,及时手术。Objective ：To investigate the diagnosis and treatment of adult sacrococcygeal teratoma .Meth-ods ：The clinical data of 12 patients （from 2007 September to 2012 September） with sacrococeygeal teratoma con-firmed by pathological examination were analyzed retrospectively .Results ：Adult sacrococcygeal teratoma complicat-ed by infection was often misdiagnosed as perianal or presacral infection .Sacrococcygeal teratoma chiefly occurs in infants and children .It is difficult to make a diagnosis in the early stage of sacrococcygeal teratoma and it is easy to be missed diagnosed ,because of the occurrence of a lower rate of adult ,he patients with sacrococcygeal teratoma had a long course .While sacrococcygeal teratoma complicated with infection is easy to be mistaken in diagnosis .Because patients with sacrococcygeal teratoma did not receive timely treatment ,it can happen evil change gradually .Conclu-sion：It does not attract patients the importance of sacrococcygeal teratoma and Preoperative diagnosis is difficult .it is susceptible to missed diagnosed and mistake diagnose ,therefore ,whatever benign lesions or Malignant neoplasms has been definitively diagnosed ,it Will need to treat by operation .

关 键 词：畸胎瘤 诊断 畸胎瘤 外科学 骶尾部 

分 类 号：R739.9[医药卫生—肿瘤]